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Moving to Belize::::History Of Belize

The History Of Belize
Expect a country with rich civilization to have a colorful history. Such
is the
history of Belize. Who would have though that the journey made
by the Asian migrants half a century ago will make them the
indigenous people of Belize? Read on and find out the historical
adventure of this charming country.

In the
history of Belize, it was the Maya people who are said to be the
first inhabitants of the country. They were excellent in farming, with
crops ranging from cocoa, squash, beans, corn, cotton, tobacco,
yams, cassava and even chilies. Aside from being prolific farmers,
they are proficient craftsmen.

The Maya made beautiful clay pots with intricate designs and they
have established a way to weave stunning fabrics by processing the
cotton with dyes with vivid and colorful patterns. Aside from being
potters and weavers, they are also exceptional stone workers. From
architectural sensation made from silver, gold and precious stones
like jade, up to temples, palaces, public buildings and plazas, the
Mayas built a foundation of artistic civilization. This is the root
history
of Belize.

As the
history of Belize would have had it, by the turn of 15th century,
the Europeans set foot in Belize. Clearly, they have come to show
their efforts in colonizing the country. Not only do they want to claim
land for their nations; but they also want to take advantage of the rich
agricultural worth of countries situated in the Caribbean (now known
as Central America). On numerous occasions, violent exchanges
happened between the French, Spanish, English, and Dutch.
Everyone is struggling to extend their political powers to new and
exciting territories, and one of which is Belize.

It was mainly the British pirates and buccaneers and Spanish
explorers who fought over Belize. The British set up rough camps by
the countryside while they raided the Spanish ships. By the 18th
century, the Spanish successfully forced the British out of Belize.
However, since they have never settled in the country, the Brits were
able to return and expand their settlements in Belize.

As the Brits become cozy in Belize, they have inevitably brushed the
presence of the Maya. The Maya were unavoidably pushed into the
forest for hiding; but they did not surrender that easy. By 1866, the
leader of the Maya people, Marcos Canul led a courageous insurgency
against the British troops by getting some Brit prisoners.

A demand for ransom for the hostages and payment for land grabbing
was issued by the great Canul. Unfortunately, the British responded
much more violently—by burning villages, crops, and stealing food
supplies. They want to starve the Maya people out of their regions.
However, the resilient Maya people replanted their crops and fought
back actively, until Canul’s death.

Of course, the
history of Belize would not be complete without their
declaration of independence. On the 21st of September 1981, long
time Prime Minister George Price granted Belize’s the full
independence of their nation. Since Guatemala has long claimed
Belize to be rightfully theirs, according to territory, they refused to
recognize Belize as a nation up until 1991.

When Belize City was roughly hit by two hurricanes—one in 1931 and
the other in 1961, this paved way for new central towns or cities to be
established. First is Hattieville; and the other is Belmopan. Belmopan
remains to be the capital city of Belize, while Belize City remains the
largest and one of the central towns in the country.        

Today Belize is a flourishing democracy that is also a tropical
paradise that has attracted people from all over the world. Moving to
Belize by so may different peoples has made it a melting pot. The
history of Belize is something that the people of the Belize are quite
proud of.


                                                       
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